Freshwater-Budget

Freshwater budget and salinity variability in the subpolar and suptropical gyres of the North Atlantic

(DFG Research Unit FOR 1740, TP 1.2)

Funding: DFG
Period: 2016 - 2019


In the first phase, high spatial (0.25° x 0.25°) and temporal (daily) resolution salinity time series (1992 - 2012) in the upper 700 m were constructed using Argo data and satellite altimetry.
The objectives of the continuation proposal are based on the results of the first phase, and we will (i) analyse the monthly to multi-annual variability in the regional salinity contents; (ii) study the evolution and variability of surface and subsurface structures of fronts, meanders, and eddies, (iii) check whether the salinity reconstructions are valid in regions shallower than 1900 m depth in the Northeast Atlantic, and test whether the quality of the reconstructions of the salinity profile improve by adding satellite observations of surface salinity.

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